Golden rainbow trout, often referred to as “banana trout” due to their vibrant yellow hue, are a unique and popular addition to Pennsylvania’s trout fishing scene. These striking fish are stocked annually by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC) to enhance angling experiences and attract more participants to the sport.
Origins and Characteristics
Golden rainbow trout are a color variation of the standard rainbow trout (*Oncorhynchus mykiss*). They were first developed in West Virginia in the 1950s and have been selectively bred for their distinctive golden-orange coloration. In Pennsylvania, the PFBC began stocking these fish in the late 1960s, and they have since become a favorite among anglers. Unlike the palomino trout, which is a hybrid between a golden rainbow and a regular rainbow trout, golden rainbows are bred exclusively for their vivid color, making them more vibrant and consistent in appearance.
Stocking and Availability
Each year, the PFBC stocks approximately 14,000 golden rainbow trout across various waterways in Pennsylvania. These fish are typically stocked during the preseason, with about 75% released before the opening day of trout season, and the remaining 25% stocked in-season to maintain fishing opportunities. They are primarily placed in streams and lakes capable of supporting rainbow trout populations, ensuring that they thrive in suitable environments.
Fishing Experience
Catching a golden rainbow trout is often considered a highlight for anglers due to its striking appearance and the excitement it generates. These fish are known to be attracted to bright-colored baits, and their visibility in the water makes them an appealing target. However, their distinctive coloration can also make them more susceptible to predation, and they are typically harvested shortly after stocking.
Conservation and Community Impact
While the introduction of golden rainbow trout has been met with enthusiasm by many anglers, it has also raised concerns among conservationists. Some worry that stocking these non-native fish could lead to competition with native species, such as brook trout, for resources and habitat. Despite these concerns, the PFBC continues to stock golden rainbows in designated areas, aiming to balance recreational fishing opportunities with ecological considerations.
Conclusion
Golden rainbow trout offer a unique and colorful experience for anglers in Pennsylvania. Their annual stocking not only enhances the state’s trout fishing opportunities but also adds a touch of excitement to the sport. Whether you’re a seasoned fisherman or a newcomer, encountering a golden rainbow trout can be a memorable part of your fishing adventure.
Next we’ll discuss why we refere to these trout as “tracer trout.” How we can learn from them.